Composition of concentrated reagent grade acids, ammonium hydroxide, and sodium and potassium hydroxide solutions (with dilution directions to prepare 1N solution) | ||||
| Chemical |
MF
|
Approx. Strength of
Concd. Reagenta |
Molarity of
Concd. Reagent |
Milliliters of Concd.Reagent
Necessary to Prepare 1 Liter of 1 Normal Soln.c
|
| Acetic Acid, Glacial |
CH3COOH
|
99.8
|
17.4
|
57.5
|
| Formic Acid |
HCOOH
|
90.0
|
23.6
|
42.5
|
| Hydrochloric Acid |
HCl
|
37.2
|
12.1
|
82.5
|
| Hydrofluoric Acid |
HF
|
49.0
|
28.9
|
34.5
|
| Nitric Acid |
HNO3
|
70.4
|
15.9
|
63.0
|
| Perchloric Acid |
HClO4
|
70.5
|
11.7
|
85.5
|
| Perchloric Acid |
HClO4
|
61.3
|
9.5
|
105.5
|
| Phosphoric Acid |
H3PO4
|
85.5
|
14.8
|
22.5
|
| Sulfuric Acid |
H2SO4
|
96.0
|
18.0
|
28.0
|
| Ammonium Hydroxide |
NH4OH
|
56.6b
|
14.5
|
69.0
|
| Sodium Hydroxide |
NaOH
|
50.5
|
19.4
|
51.5
|
Potassium Hydroxide |
KOH
|
45.0
|
11.7
|
85.5
|
| a - Representative value, w/w%. b - Equivalent to 28.0% w/w NH3. c - Rounded to nearest 0.5 ml. | ||||
